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Hungary's opposition flexes muscle with mass rally against Orban

Thomas Escritta and Zoltan Simon, Bloomberg News on

Published in News & Features

Hungarian opposition leader Peter Magyar’s supporters packed central Budapest in a show of strength a month before elections that polls show could spell the end of Prime Minister Viktor Orban’s 16-year rule.

Backers of Magyar’s Tisza party lined the capital’s Andrassy Avenue for more than a mile on Sunday ahead of the April 12 vote. Hours earlier, Orban’s supporters massed in front of parliament on the country’s annual commemoration of its failed 1848 revolution against Habsburg rule.

The dueling rallies laid bare the division gripping Hungary. Orban is a pro-Kremlin nationalist and ally of U.S. President Donald Trump who is using Ukraine as the bogeyman in the campaign. Magyar is a former insider of the premier’s Fidesz party who has attacked Orban’s concentration of power and vowed to return Hungary to the European Union mainstream.

Magyar channeled the theme of the country’s 19th-century fight for independence to challenge Orban’s transformation from an anti-Soviet student leader to Russia’s most reliable partner in the EU and NATO. Hungary has regularly sought to block aid to Ukraine since Moscow’s full-scale invasion of its neighbor just over four years ago.

“We’re going to score a victory on April 12 that will be visible not just from the Moon but also from the Kremlin,” Magyar said to applause. He called Orban a “traitor” after reports that Moscow was planning an influence campaign to keep the Hungarian leader in power.

In the just over two years since Magyar set up Tisza, he’s capitalized on voter frustration with economic stagnation, the poor state of public services and a series of corruption and child protection scandals under Orban’s rule. One poll last month put Tisza’s lead at as much as 20 points among decided voters.

Orban’s defiance

 

But the five-term Orban, a tenacious campaigner who’s already the EU’s longest-serving premier, is fighting back.

In a bid to shift the electorate’s attention away from domestic issues, Orban has focused his messaging on Ukraine, casting himself as the “safe choice” in a time of war and calling Hungary’s war-ravaged neighbor “the enemy.” More recently, Orban accused Kyiv of cutting off Hungary from Russian crude supplies.

“Kyiv and Brussels need to understand: Our sons won’t die for Ukraine, but live for Hungary,” Orban told supporters.

There are signs that Orban, who has dominated Hungary’s post-communist politics, has started to narrow the gap in opinion polls with his warnings — denied by Tisza — that the opposition would ensnare Hungary in the Ukraine war.

Helping Orban is his control over state resources, which was on display on Sunday. Hundreds of coaches brandishing the logo of a pro-government organization lined a wide avenue in the capital, evidence that many of his supporters were bused in for the event. State television, meanwhile, carried Orban’s speech live and then replayed it during Tisza’s rally.

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